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<div dir="ltr">Dear Suchith,</div>
<div dir="ltr">I agree that Geoethics is an important topic for discussion.</div>
<div dir="ltr">Fraser </div>
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<div id="divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"><font face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size:11pt" color="#000000"><b>From:</b> CODATA-international <codata-international-bounces@lists.codata.org> on behalf of Suchith Anand <Suchith.Anand@nottingham.ac.uk><br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, October 9, 2022 8:00:12 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> CODATA International <codata-international@lists.codata.org><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [CODATA-international] GeoEthics Awareness Dialogues - Speaking Truth to Power</font>
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<span style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; font-style:normal; font-variant-caps:normal">Dear colleagues,</span><br>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">GeoEthics is an important topic that needs more attention and GeoEthics Awareness Dialogues are a way to build and share ideas for developing GeoEthics and ethical business practices. It is
important to find the courage to speak out on ethical issues affecting humanity.</span><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> </span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0">Is publicly funded Earth Observation (EO) data now being used for benefit of few Billionaire Vendor Owners and </b></span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"><strong class="x_x_x_ContentPasted1" style="color:rgb(26,26,26)">shareholders
of a handful of big data platforms</strong></b></span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"> ? If so, why?</b></span><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> </span></b></p>
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<span class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">More details at
</span><span class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><a href="https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdatavaluesdigest.substack.com%2Fp%2Fhow-digital-feudalism-hurts-farmers&data=05%7C01%7CFraserTaylor%40cunet.carleton.ca%7C68cc366eba0f40bf963b08daa9f1b9e6%7C6ad91895de06485ebc51fce126cc8530%7C0%7C0%7C638009153796950219%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=lzV6%2BQtpPlpx38FLHj%2BltFwyKDjR0d%2BWdIhjqDEj7y8%3D&reserved=0" originalsrc="https://datavaluesdigest.substack.com/p/how-digital-feudalism-hurts-farmers" shash="NQ985PlXTY1t3o2krwQhpatHChKwM+ScEJ8VovS2Jh4LQnHNYPkvkhLqu+aeAtsQB2P9cytzL/868m+rjxuD7NthVLOxlJ4TWeT7o39ezMVw/zvJ82t1uwMntMm+WtP+UOgIzwuxmPr/yMdmfHwfBl7kTdz50/ej2YyoNbm8EJk=" data-auth="NotApplicable" id="LPNoLPOWALinkPreview"><span style="font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:11pt">https://datavaluesdigest.substack.com/p/how-digital-feudalism-hurts-farmers</span></a></span><span class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> </span><span class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> </span><span class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="color:#000000"><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> </span></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0">The rise of EO Data Feudalism raises many ethical questions:</b></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0">Who owns Africa EO Data Portals?</b></span><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> </span></b><span style="font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; font-style:normal; font-variant-caps:normal; color:rgb(0,0,0)">
</span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0">What are the costs to be payed per year to the GIS Vendor Owners by</b></span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"> African
countries and citizens in a few years' time for accessing EO</b></span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"> data and insights?
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">Initially the GIS vendors usually give free subscription for a few years to get governments and users to adopt the vendor's service and then start charging huge amounts per year . You can
get some ideas from the discussions on GIS subscription model costs and GIS Vendor's Education agenda at </span><a href="https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flists.osgeo.org%2Fpipermail%2Fdiscuss%2F2015-June%2F032104.html&data=05%7C01%7CFraserTaylor%40cunet.carleton.ca%7C68cc366eba0f40bf963b08daa9f1b9e6%7C6ad91895de06485ebc51fce126cc8530%7C0%7C0%7C638009153796950219%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=OMqdncSCYbAoy3%2B%2FSx10JVGyjq2G9MjZPXqCGmfSFYU%3D&reserved=0" originalsrc="https://lists.osgeo.org/pipermail/discuss/2015-June/032104.html" shash="tGu/01nkHi86WmiESpaTaOVfCzqxoZLb+lxjmgq2To8VeF3mm9qqtS619U75Pk0sUFBT9KURMe7E8FtbC+kcZxc8NvrBrCzJD+GdM4Ht3HVErQovPafWieyEUpSAiCkxUjVQMKuL9KP2ihY/LPRsFPh4lAKeJiH/EUA4Xm707YM=" data-auth="NotApplicable" class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"><span style="color:rgb(220,161,13); font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">https://lists.osgeo.org/pipermail/discuss/2015-June/032104.html</span></a></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0">What is the impact of EO Data Colonialism for African countries and for the people of Africa?</b></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0">How does EO</b></span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"> Data Feudalism affect CARE Principles?</b></span><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> </span></b></p>
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<a href="https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gida-global.org%2Fcare&data=05%7C01%7CFraserTaylor%40cunet.carleton.ca%7C68cc366eba0f40bf963b08daa9f1b9e6%7C6ad91895de06485ebc51fce126cc8530%7C0%7C0%7C638009153796950219%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=YI5EBX5tTh9lYH3vU9MuOoMoY4n%2FxyhT0vYuqPIEh4I%3D&reserved=0" originalsrc="https://www.gida-global.org/care" shash="yKBrKOh59+TWTeIWjm3aGlVTiOjtOISfDeU2Dww9tvgCf7/Rr7qvayEm9sGkzgWYBmDA3g8QYxnxP8xl/4oQ6DHPTdgWl00XkguuRCJPww4juijtoYXazZTUfWyHG0gfhKo2zI0re29GeF/1+LG1Olg3g4nl1vBOljoE7MHi8NI=" data-auth="NotApplicable" class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">https://www.gida-global.org/care</span></a></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0">Is there any information on how much costs</b></span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"> do
each government have to pay to GIS vendors each year ?</b></span><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> </span></b></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">Read this email thread few years back (2015) to get an idea of the wider Geo data and services subscription model costs charged by some GIS vendors .</span><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
</span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">The cost information is for one department in one city in USA ( $15,000 + per year!)</span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">You can read the full discussion at</span><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> </span></p>
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<span style="text-decoration:underline"><a href="https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flists.osgeo.org%2Fpipermail%2Fdiscuss%2F2015-June%2F032104.html&data=05%7C01%7CFraserTaylor%40cunet.carleton.ca%7C68cc366eba0f40bf963b08daa9f1b9e6%7C6ad91895de06485ebc51fce126cc8530%7C0%7C0%7C638009153796950219%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=OMqdncSCYbAoy3%2B%2FSx10JVGyjq2G9MjZPXqCGmfSFYU%3D&reserved=0" originalsrc="https://lists.osgeo.org/pipermail/discuss/2015-June/032104.html" shash="tGu/01nkHi86WmiESpaTaOVfCzqxoZLb+lxjmgq2To8VeF3mm9qqtS619U75Pk0sUFBT9KURMe7E8FtbC+kcZxc8NvrBrCzJD+GdM4Ht3HVErQovPafWieyEUpSAiCkxUjVQMKuL9KP2ihY/LPRsFPh4lAKeJiH/EUA4Xm707YM=" data-auth="NotApplicable" class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">https://lists.osgeo.org/pipermail/discuss/2015-June/032104.html</span></a></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0">What is the impact of EO Data Feudalism on Humanity?</b></span><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> </span></b></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0">Why there is a need for GeoEthics Awareness Dialogues ?</b></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">“</span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><i>The world has enough for everyone's needs, but not everyone's greed.</i></span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">”
Mahatma Gandhi </span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">There is a need to promote greater understanding of GeoEthics.</span><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
</span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">There has been some information of unethical business practices by some GIS vendors from pay discrimination against female employees to vendor</span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> lobbying
to racism etc .</span><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> <span class="x_x_x_ContentPasted2" style="background-color:rgb(255,255,255); display:inline!important">It is
important to find the courage to speak out on ethical issues affecting humanity.</span></span></p>
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<span class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="color:rgb(0,0,0); font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">Details at
</span><span class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="color:#000000"><a href="https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jiscmail.ac.uk%2Fcgi-bin%2Fwa-jisc.exe%3FA2%3DGIS-UK%3B416532f.2210&data=05%7C01%7CFraserTaylor%40cunet.carleton.ca%7C68cc366eba0f40bf963b08daa9f1b9e6%7C6ad91895de06485ebc51fce126cc8530%7C0%7C0%7C638009153796950219%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=a7r6fRYjwqkh4kMUtinSEHI8o2xHEhbk0g5VB11n4zQ%3D&reserved=0" originalsrc="https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/wa-jisc.exe?A2=GIS-UK;416532f.2210" shash="GnuaFe47o4mjOCVOxQfpJZI81UAivb0SI7RFUeXLr4toxuL0BNNnVKfYgfLS510rif6fgQ4hjMuJWE5MYLeavGSJdt9D+VkgfauMffqxlJXgC91kuZ7yPNg2D4SHGaN7JcCmrdn4S8TspG5iwY2QyaV5HZx1XDtGP7XSWAVBv6s=" data-auth="NotApplicable" class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/wa-jisc.exe?A2=GIS-UK;416532f.2210</span></a></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">These GeoEthics Awareness Dialogues are informal and can be part of any meetings, events , conferences etc</span><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
</span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">in the GIS community (for example in Geography Awareness week, GIS Day,</span><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
</span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">GEO meetings , OGC meetings, GEO week etc) to build and share ideas for developing GeoEthics and ethical business practices.</span><span class="x_x_x_Apple-converted-space x_x_x_ContentPasted0" style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"> </span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">Ethical frameworks in governance at all levels (from global to national to local) are important to protect democracy, protect human rights and prevent corruption.</span><br class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0">
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">Best wishes</span><br class="x_x_x_ContentPasted0">
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">Suchith</span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">Dr Suchith Anand</span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11pt; font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">Senior Adviser to Governments and International Organisations | Scientist | Board member | Governance | Policy | Consultant in Data Science and Data Ethics | Global Citizen | SDG Volunteer
and Advocate</span></p>
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