<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class="">I hesitate to get into this discussion again… though I do thank very much those people who hare contributed to the exchange.<div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">I understand the inclusivity argument that Jonathan raises, and empirically he is right.  There are a lot of colleagues in the humanities that feel excluded by the term Open Science being used as opposed to Open Research / Scholarship.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Nevertheless, I find that very feeling of exclusion itself somewhat frustrating.  Full disclosure, my academic background is in history (and mostly history of political thought) so I come to this discussion from the perspective of what I think of as of the empirical humanities or a human science.  I think the point made by Geoffrey about rigour and openness to scrutiny is valid and the terms research and scholarship don’t cut it in that respect.  In my view, we don’t have to agree with all of Collingwood’s arguments about rethinking = reproducing, for example, to take the view that history is a science: it is rigorous, it is profoundly and consistently based on evidence, the conclusions can be scrutinised etc.  I prefer to set the bar high for the social sciences and empirical humanities and to be inclusive in the definition of science that we use.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">From a historical linguistic point of view, we should be aware of the various ‘moves’ (in the Skinnerian sense) to which the term science has been subject in the English language (notably in the late 18th century and the 20th century - e.g. C.P. Snow, Two Cultures) and therefore suitably sceptical about accepting the limitations in meaning they imply.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">From a philosophic and epistemological point of view, the very real question is how much value we accord to definition of science as concerns with discerning laws and its predictive capacities.  These are very high bars to set (epistemologically) and are not universally accepted as core to the definition of science - though of course there are and have been thinkers that have insisted on them.  Personally, I think it is more coherent <i class="">not</i> to include these as definitions of science, which in turn allows the rigorous and scrutinisable work of social scientists and the empirical humanities to be included in our definition of science.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">None of these remarks will end this discussion but I hope they are worth considering…</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">And a Happy New Year to you all!</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">S.</div><div class=""><div class="">
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nternational-data-policy-committee-deadline-monday-17-january-2022/" class="">DEADLINE Monday 17 January 2022</a></div><div style="text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><br class=""></div><b class="">Call for Sessions, SciDataCon 2022, part of International Data Week:</b> <a href="https://codata.org/call-for-sessions-scidatacon-2022/" class="">DEADLINE 14 February 2022</a><br class=""><br class=""><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=""><a href="https://codata.org/high-level-panel-on-future-data-space-how-a-vision-of-the-internet-of-fair-data-services-becomes-a-reality/" class=""><b class="">High Level Panel on Future Data Space, 19 January 2022</b></a><b class="">: </b><a href="https://ucsd.zoom.us/j/92302933025" class="">register here</a></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=""><b class=""><br class=""></b></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=""><b class="">Overview of CODATA Activities and Achievements:</b> <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5670945" class="">Report Presented to the CODATA General Assembly November 2021</a></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=""><b class=""><br class=""></b></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=""><b class="">DEADLINE EXTENDED! Call for Proposals to Host International Data Week 2025: </b><a href="https://internationaldataweek.org/call-for-applications/" class="">deadline 31 January 2022</a></div></div></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><a href="https://codata.org/september-2021-publications-in-the-data-science-journal/" class="">September 2021 publications</a> <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class="">in the <a href="https://datascience.codata.org/" class="">CODATA Data Science Journal</a></span></div></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=""><br class=""></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=""><b class="">Stay in touch with CODATA:</b></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=""></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=""><br class=""></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0,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<div><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">On 10 Jan 2022, at 14:19, Jonathan Petters <<a href="mailto:jpetters@vt.edu" class="">jpetters@vt.edu</a>> wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class="">For me the use of the terms 'Open science' or 'Open research' (or 'Open scholarship') depends on the audience and how inclusive we're trying to be.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">The term 'Open science' is reasonably meaningful for STEM fields, but isn't really inclusive of the many arts and humanities folks at academic institutions that may be interested in open practices. 'Open research'/'Open scholarship' is a more inclusive term I think.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">-Jon<br class=""></div><div dir="ltr" class="">-- <br class=""><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_signature"><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div style="font-size:12.8px" class=""><font size="2" face="arial" class="">Jonathan Petters Ph.D.<br class="">Assistant Director, Data Management & Curation Services<br class=""></font></div><div style="font-size:12.8px" class=""><font size="2" face="arial" class="">Data Services, University Libraries<br class="">Virginia Tech<br class="">(540) 232-8682<br class=""><a href="https://lib.vt.edu/research-teaching/data-services.html" target="_blank" class="">https://lib.vt.edu/research-teaching/data-services.html</a><br class=""></font></div><div style="font-size:12.8px" class=""><font size="2" face="arial" class="">ORCID: 0000-0002-0853-5814<br class=""></font></div><div style="font-size:12.8px" class=""><font size="2" face="arial" class="">he/his/him</font></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><br class=""><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Mon, Jan 10, 2022 at 6:51 AM Haslinger  Florian <<a href="mailto:florian.haslinger@sed.ethz.ch" class="">florian.haslinger@sed.ethz.ch</a>> wrote:<br class=""></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">





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<div class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986WordSection1"><p class="MsoNormal">That Unesco report mentions ‘open research’ only as ‘open reseach data’  -  which seems to be different than the understanding of ‘open research’ vs ‘open science’.
<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal">(and very pragmatically – in that context I care less about the definition of ‘science’ than about the definition / implication of ‘open’ …)<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
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<div style="border-color:rgb(225,225,225) currentcolor currentcolor;border-style:solid none none;border-width:1pt medium medium;padding:3pt 0cm 0cm" class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><b class="">From:</b> Berkman, Paul Arthur <<a href="mailto:pberkman@law.harvard.edu" target="_blank" class="">pberkman@law.harvard.edu</a>>
<br class="">
<b class="">Sent:</b> Montag, 10. Januar 2022 12:36<br class="">
<b class="">To:</b> Haslinger Florian <<a href="mailto:florian.haslinger@sed.ethz.ch" target="_blank" class="">florian.haslinger@sed.ethz.ch</a>>; BOULTON Geoffrey <<a href="mailto:Geoff.Boulton@ed.ac.uk" target="_blank" class="">Geoff.Boulton@ed.ac.uk</a>><br class="">
<b class="">Cc:</b> CODATA International <<a href="mailto:codata-international@lists.codata.org" target="_blank" class="">codata-international@lists.codata.org</a>>; Paul BERKMAN <<a href="mailto:Paul.BERKMAN@unitar.org" target="_blank" class="">Paul.BERKMAN@unitar.org</a>>; Berkman, Paul Arthur <<a href="mailto:pberkman@law.harvard.edu" target="_blank" class="">pberkman@law.harvard.edu</a>><br class="">
<b class="">Subject:</b> RE: [CODATA-international] Open Source Science for the Earth System Observatory<br class="">
<b class="">Importance:</b> High<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
</div><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal">With respect for the various perspectives, this discussion seems to forget the significant efforts of the international scientific community (natural sciences, social sciences and Indigenous knowledge) that contributed to the
<i class=""><a href="https://www.unesco.org/en/natural-sciences/open-science" target="_blank" class="">UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science</a></i>.<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><b class=""><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-caps: small-caps; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal;" class="">Prof. Paul Arthur Berkman<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-caps: small-caps; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal;" class=""><a href="https://scidiplo.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/us-grantee-document-PR-PAUL-ARTHUR-BERKMAN-NORWAY-FULBRIGHT-ARCTIC-CHAIR-2021-22.pdf" target="_blank" class=""><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)" class="">Fulbright
 Arctic Chair Norway 2021-2022</span></a><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><b class=""><span style="font-size: 7pt; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-caps: small-caps; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal;" class=""><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal"><i class=""><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">Associated Fellow,</span></i><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class=""> United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR)<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">7 bis, Avenue de la Paix, CH-1202 Geneva 2, Switzerland<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><a href="mailto:paul.berkman@unitar.org" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(46,116,181)" class="">paul.berkman@unitar.org</span></a><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(46,116,181)" class="">
</span><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">| </span><a href="https://.unitar.org/" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(5,99,193)" class="">https://.unitar.org</span></a><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class=""> 
</span><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(46,116,181)" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 5pt;" class=""><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><i class=""><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">Faculty Associate,</span></i><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class=""> Program on Negotiation (PON) at Harvard Law School
<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><i class=""><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">Associate Director of Science Diplomacy</span></i><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">, Harvard-MIT Public Disputes Program<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">501 Pound Hall, Harvard University, 1563 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><a href="mailto:pberkman@law.harvard.edu" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class="">pberkman@law.harvard.edu</span></a><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class="">
</span><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">| </span><a href="https://pon.harvard.edu/" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class="">https://pon.harvard.edu</span></a><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class="">
</span><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">|</span><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class="">
</span><a href="https://publicdisputes.mit.edu/" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class="">https://publicdisputes.mit.edu/</span></a><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:5pt" class=""><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><i class=""><span style="font-size:8.5pt" class="">Director, Science Diplomacy Center, MIEP MGIMO<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:8.5pt" class="">Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO Univeristy)<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:8.5pt" class="">76, Prospect Vernadskogo Moscow, 119454, Russian Federation<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 5pt;" class=""><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><i class=""><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">Chief Executive Officer,
</span></i><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">EvREsearch LTD<i class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></i></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><i class=""><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">Director, </span>
</i><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">Science Diplomacy Center<i class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></i></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><i class=""><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">Coordinator,</span></i><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">
<i class="">Arctic/Pan-Arctic Options</i> projects supported by the US National Science Foundation (2013-2022)<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">23 Woodrise, Falmouth, MA 02540, United States<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><a href="mailto:paul@evresearch.com" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class="">paul@evresearch.com</span></a><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class="">
</span><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">|</span><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class="">
</span><a href="https://scidiplo.org/" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class="">https://scidiplo.org</span></a>
<span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">|</span><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class="">
</span><a href="https://knohow.co/" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class="">https://knohow.co</span></a>
<span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">|</span> <u class=""><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class=""><a href="http://panarcticoptions.org/" target="_blank" class=""><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)" class="">http://panarcticoptions.org</span></a></span></u><span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:rgb(68,114,196)" class=""> 
<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 5pt;" class=""><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 8.5pt;" class="">(m) +1-617-902-8361
<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt" class=""><a href="https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783030256739" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:8.5pt;font-variant:small-caps;color:rgb(46,116,181)" class="">Governing Arctic Seas: Regional Lessons from the Bering Strait and Barents Sea.
 Volume 1. Informed Decisionmaking for Sustainability</span></a></span><span style="font-size: 8.5pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt;" class=""> (2020) and
<span style="font-variant:small-caps" class=""><a href="https://link.springer.com/book/9783030893118" target="_blank" class=""><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)" class="">Building Common Interests in the Arctic Ocean with Global Inclusion. Volume 2. Informed Decisionmaking for Sustainability</span></a> (2022)</span>. 
</span><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
<div class="">
<div style="border-color:rgb(225,225,225) currentcolor currentcolor;border-style:solid none none;border-width:1pt medium medium;padding:3pt 0cm 0cm" class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><b class="">From:</b> CODATA-international <<a href="mailto:codata-international-bounces@lists.codata.org" target="_blank" class="">codata-international-bounces@lists.codata.org</a>>
<b class="">On Behalf Of </b>Haslinger Florian<br class="">
<b class="">Sent:</b> Monday, January 10, 2022 12:24 PM<br class="">
<b class="">To:</b> BOULTON Geoffrey <<a href="mailto:Geoff.Boulton@ed.ac.uk" target="_blank" class="">Geoff.Boulton@ed.ac.uk</a>><br class="">
<b class="">Cc:</b> CODATA International <<a href="mailto:codata-international@lists.codata.org" target="_blank" class="">codata-international@lists.codata.org</a>><br class="">
<b class="">Subject:</b> Re: [CODATA-international] Open Source Science for the Earth System Observatory<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
</div><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal">In the context of the ‘open’ discussion, wouldn’t the important issue be to figure out the ‘practical differences’ between open research and open science (if there are any)?
<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal">There is a EU project resource that has ‘open reproducible research’ as one part of open science (and I wonder about the implications of ‘reproducible’ in this context):
<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.fosteropenscience.eu_FOSTER-2Dtaxonomy_open-2Dscience-2Ddefinition&d=DwMGaQ&c=WO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ&r=kpLJS7LfkSf7gLodQQ9R2F9kXFw1PnnUtyinpCqBF3w&m=6ypYgET9PrblW2x12oUfoKqcNyGn9FxDNgho1b3BJBSyx-69gL3WGBP0L-wG_cyf&s=pcc3NBoK2PpY5cPD7bgUloZiCoNNliKqBFicu5REGJM&e=" target="_blank" class="">
https://www.fosteropenscience.eu/FOSTER-taxonomy/open-science-definition</a> <u class=""></u>
<u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal">I have the feeling that one could argue that ‘open research’ enforces the openness of data, methods, … more than ‘open science’ that would ‘just’ ask for the openness of the research results. To me that would be misleading, I would favor
 the interpretation that open science requires open research as one of its ingredients.
<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal">But perhaps the discussion comes really from the interpretation / understanding that ‘science’ is not necessarily including humanities and social sciences (and arts in the English language context…)? (that seems to be the gist of this Wikipedia
 article <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__en.wikipedia.org_wiki_Open-5Fscience&d=DwMGaQ&c=WO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ&r=kpLJS7LfkSf7gLodQQ9R2F9kXFw1PnnUtyinpCqBF3w&m=6ypYgET9PrblW2x12oUfoKqcNyGn9FxDNgho1b3BJBSyx-69gL3WGBP0L-wG_cyf&s=LRwdkqi2kjt54-tgg9BJgg0kq77jArlzUmYTJl3l3Nk&e=" target="_blank" class="">
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_science</a> )<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal">If that’s the case, shouldn’t we better ensure that the meaning / definition of science becomes (again) inclusive, and keep the distinction of ‘research’ as a process contributing to science, thus have ‘open research’ as an element of ‘open
 science’? <u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal">Florian<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
<div class="">
<div style="border-color:rgb(225,225,225) currentcolor currentcolor;border-style:solid none none;border-width:1pt medium medium;padding:3pt 0cm 0cm" class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><b class="">From:</b> BOULTON Geoffrey <<a href="mailto:Geoff.Boulton@ed.ac.uk" target="_blank" class="">Geoff.Boulton@ed.ac.uk</a>>
<br class="">
<b class="">Sent:</b> Montag, 10. Januar 2022 12:05<br class="">
<b class="">To:</b> BOULTON Geoffrey <<a href="mailto:Geoff.Boulton@ed.ac.uk" target="_blank" class="">Geoff.Boulton@ed.ac.uk</a>><br class="">
<b class="">Cc:</b> Haslinger Florian <<a href="mailto:florian.haslinger@sed.ethz.ch" target="_blank" class="">florian.haslinger@sed.ethz.ch</a>>; CODATA International <<a href="mailto:codata-international@lists.codata.org" target="_blank" class="">codata-international@lists.codata.org</a>><br class="">
<b class="">Subject:</b> Re: [CODATA-international] Open Source Science for the Earth System Observatory<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
</div><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Maybe the ISC position paper on "Science as a Global Public Good” (attached) might help. “Research as a Global Public Good” would not work. Why, because research is an activity, science is an outcome.
<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Geoffrey<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="">
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
<div class="">
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Geoffrey Boulton OBE FRS FRSE<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Regius Professor of Geology Emeritus<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">University of Edinburgh<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Grant Institute, Kings Buildings<br class="">
Edinburgh EH9 3JW<br class="">
Mob: 44 (0)7590978510<br class="">
Website: <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.geos.ed.ac.uk_homes_gboulton&d=DwMGaQ&c=WO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ&r=kpLJS7LfkSf7gLodQQ9R2F9kXFw1PnnUtyinpCqBF3w&m=6ypYgET9PrblW2x12oUfoKqcNyGn9FxDNgho1b3BJBSyx-69gL3WGBP0L-wG_cyf&s=oSZ6hnNs4yTN_rpRR7FDdgvTCk-_hAgmvG2-QHScgA8&e=" target="_blank" class="">www.geos.ed.ac.uk/homes/gboulton</a><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
</div><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt" class="">
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">On 10 Jan 2022, at 10:22, BOULTON Geoffrey <<a href="mailto:Geoff.Boulton@ed.ac.uk" target="_blank" class="">Geoff.Boulton@ed.ac.uk</a>> wrote:<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
<div class="">
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Just to break in, research and science are not synonymous. Science is s process that requires openness to scrutiny, but I can carryout research for my own purposes that is never made accessible for scrutiny. You can argue that “open research
 = science”, but I think that leads to severe semantic difficulties. <u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">It's true that the word science in English, if used alone, tends to be used to refer primarily to natural science. Increasingly people use the word more broadly, in the sense of the German Wissenschaft. <u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Geoffrey<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
<div class="">
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Geoffrey Boulton OBE FRS FRSE<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Regius Professor of Geology Emeritus<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">University of Edinburgh<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Grant Institute, Kings Buildings<br class="">
Edinburgh EH9 3JW<br class="">
Mob: 44 (0)7590978510<br class="">
Website: <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.geos.ed.ac.uk_homes_gboulton&d=DwMGaQ&c=WO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ&r=kpLJS7LfkSf7gLodQQ9R2F9kXFw1PnnUtyinpCqBF3w&m=6ypYgET9PrblW2x12oUfoKqcNyGn9FxDNgho1b3BJBSyx-69gL3WGBP0L-wG_cyf&s=oSZ6hnNs4yTN_rpRR7FDdgvTCk-_hAgmvG2-QHScgA8&e=" target="_blank" class="">www.geos.ed.ac.uk/homes/gboulton</a><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
</div>
<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
</div><p class="MsoNormal"><u class=""></u> <u class=""></u></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">On 10 Jan 2022, at 08:50, Haslinger Florian <<a href="mailto:florian.haslinger@sed.ethz.ch" target="_blank" class="">florian.haslinger@sed.ethz.ch</a>> wrote:<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Hi Daureen,<span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Thanks  for the links!<span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Quick question – why would you prefer the use of ‘open research’ rather than ‘open science’?  <span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">From all I could find, they should be ‘interchangeable’ (i.e. synonymous (really?)) ?<span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">(I find the lack of clarity  / authoritative definitions of the terms used in these discussions very frustrating – it allows too many easy escapes for my taste – so anything towards more strict definitions would be most appreciated.)<span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Thanks for any comments!<span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Kind regards,<span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal">Florian<span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><b class="">From:</b><span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span>CODATA-international <<a href="mailto:codata-international-bounces@lists.codata.org" target="_blank" class=""><span style="color:purple" class="">codata-international-bounces@lists.codata.org</span></a>><span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span><b class="">On
 Behalf Of<span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span></b>Daureen Nesdill<br class="">
<b class="">Sent:</b><span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span>Freitag, 7. Januar 2022 19:29<br class="">
<b class="">To:</b><span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span>Suchith Anand <<a href="mailto:Suchith.Anand@nottingham.ac.uk" target="_blank" class=""><span style="color:purple" class="">Suchith.Anand@nottingham.ac.uk</span></a>>; CODATA International <<a href="mailto:codata-international@lists.codata.org" target="_blank" class=""><span style="color:purple" class="">codata-international@lists.codata.org</span></a>><br class="">
<b class="">Subject:</b><span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span>Re: [CODATA-international] Open Source Science for the Earth System Observatory<span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:rgb(31,73,125)" class="">That is not all NASA is doing.</span><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:rgb(31,73,125)" class="">They are organizing the 2023 Year of Open Science</span><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;color:rgb(31,78,121)" class=""><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__github.com_nasa_Transform-2Dto-2DOpen-2DScience&d=DwMGaQ&c=WO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ&r=kpLJS7LfkSf7gLodQQ9R2F9kXFw1PnnUtyinpCqBF3w&m=6ypYgET9PrblW2x12oUfoKqcNyGn9FxDNgho1b3BJBSyx-69gL3WGBP0L-wG_cyf&s=ZCYUpnAUZRBHK-sIksaggT3JNV76DSkqrTzkwehsES8&e=" target="_blank" class=""><span style="color:rgb(0,0,127)" class="">https://github.com/nasa/Transform-to-Open-Science</span></a><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;color:rgb(31,78,121)" class=""><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__science.nasa.gov_open-2Dscience_transform-2Dto-2Dopen-2Dscience&d=DwMGaQ&c=WO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ&r=kpLJS7LfkSf7gLodQQ9R2F9kXFw1PnnUtyinpCqBF3w&m=6ypYgET9PrblW2x12oUfoKqcNyGn9FxDNgho1b3BJBSyx-69gL3WGBP0L-wG_cyf&s=-qxpQ3J51o8aTmDjwqOkxBFBDPv5JmZWt7saYvLIXGA&e=" target="_blank" class=""><span style="color:rgb(0,0,127)" class="">https://science.nasa.gov/open-science/transform-to-open-science</span></a><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;color:rgb(31,78,121)" class=""><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__sparcopen.org_news_2022_nasa-2Dyear-2Dof-2Dopen-2Dscience-2Dset-2Dto-2Dlaunch-2Din-2D2023_&d=DwMGaQ&c=WO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ&r=kpLJS7LfkSf7gLodQQ9R2F9kXFw1PnnUtyinpCqBF3w&m=6ypYgET9PrblW2x12oUfoKqcNyGn9FxDNgho1b3BJBSyx-69gL3WGBP0L-wG_cyf&s=VpmYt7JicxZpzf98RzLu7CWOH5vF2EwP3AMQnI7JYp8&e=" target="_blank" class=""><span style="color:rgb(0,0,127)" class="">https://sparcopen.org/news/2022/nasa-year-of-open-science-set-to-launch-in-2023/</span></a><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;color:rgb(31,78,121)" class=""> <u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;color:rgb(31,78,121)" class="">Just wish they would say open research instead of open science<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:rgb(31,73,125)" class=""> </span><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:rgb(31,73,125)" class="">Daureen Nesdill MS MLIS</span><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:rgb(31,73,125)" class="">Research Data Management Librarian</span><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<div class=""><p class="MsoNormal"><b class="">From:</b><span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span>CODATA-international <<a href="mailto:codata-international-bounces@lists.codata.org" target="_blank" class=""><span style="color:purple" class="">codata-international-bounces@lists.codata.org</span></a>><span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span><b class="">On
 Behalf Of<span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span></b>Suchith Anand<br class="">
<b class="">Sent:</b><span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span>Friday, January 7, 2022 8:19 AM<br class="">
<b class="">To:</b><span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span>CODATA International <<a href="mailto:codata-international@lists.codata.org" target="_blank" class=""><span style="color:purple" class="">codata-international@lists.codata.org</span></a>><br class="">
<b class="">Subject:</b><span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span>[CODATA-international] Open Source Science for the Earth System Observatory<span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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<span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif" class="">Dear Colleagues,</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="font-variant-caps:normal;font-stretch:normal;min-height:16px">
<span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue",serif" class=""> </span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="font-variant-caps:normal;font-stretch:normal">
<span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif" class="">This NASA study and workshops might be of interest. This is an opportunity to shape the next generation of Earth Observing missions that are currently in development.</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="font-variant-caps:normal;font-stretch:normal;min-height:15px">
<span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue",serif" class=""> </span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="font-variant-caps:normal;font-stretch:normal">
<span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif" class="">Details at<span class="gmail-m_7526758739585321986xapple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue",serif" class=""><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__earthdata.nasa.gov_esds_open-2Dscience_oss-2Dfor-2Deso-2Dworkshops&d=DwMGaQ&c=WO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ&r=kpLJS7LfkSf7gLodQQ9R2F9kXFw1PnnUtyinpCqBF3w&m=6ypYgET9PrblW2x12oUfoKqcNyGn9FxDNgho1b3BJBSyx-69gL3WGBP0L-wG_cyf&s=muflkJNR0YIWu9FdGmHKu7XOXRmZPfjrCPxIu8T37O8&e=" target="_blank" class=""><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:purple" class="">https://earthdata.nasa.gov/esds/open-science/oss-for-eso-workshops</span></a></span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="font-variant-caps:normal;font-stretch:normal;min-height:15px">
<span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue",serif" class=""> </span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="font-variant-caps:normal;font-stretch:normal">
<span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif" class="">I would like to thank NASA colleagues for their contributions for open geospatial science.</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="font-variant-caps:normal;font-stretch:normal;min-height:15px">
<span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue",serif" class=""> </span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="font-variant-caps:normal;font-stretch:normal">
<span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif" class="">Best wishes</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="font-variant-caps:normal;font-stretch:normal;min-height:15px">
<span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue",serif" class=""> </span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="font-variant-caps:normal;font-stretch:normal">
<span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif" class="">Suchith</span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="min-height:15px">
<span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue",serif" class=""> </span><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class=""><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></span></p>
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</div><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif" class="">_______________________________________________<br class="">
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The CODATA International list is for announcement of of activities, events and outputs by CODATA and by other organisations and initiatives.  It is also for discussion of all issues related to data.  It is an open subscription list with only lightweight moderation
 to remove spam.  Messages posted on the list by third parties do not necessarily imply endorsement by CODATA.</span><u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
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</div><p class="MsoNormal">The University of Edinburgh is a charitable body, registered in Scotland, with registration number SC005336. Is e buidheann carthannais a th’ ann an Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann, clàraichte an Alba, àireamh clàraidh SC005336.
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The CODATA International list is for announcement of of activities, events and outputs by CODATA and by other organisations and initiatives.  It is also for discussion of all issues related to data.  It is an open subscription list with only lightweight moderation
 to remove spam.  Messages posted on the list by third parties do not necessarily imply endorsement by CODATA.<u class=""></u><u class=""></u></p>
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_______________________________________________<br class="">
CODATA-international mailing list<br class="">
<a href="mailto:CODATA-international@lists.codata.org" target="_blank" class="">CODATA-international@lists.codata.org</a><br class="">
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<br class="">
The CODATA International list is for announcement of of activities, events and outputs by CODATA and by other organisations and initiatives.  It is also for discussion of all issues related to data.  It is an open subscription list with only lightweight moderation to remove spam.  Messages posted on the list by third parties do not necessarily imply endorsement by CODATA.<br class="">
</blockquote></div><br clear="all" class=""><br class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div class=""><div dir="ltr" class=""><div style="font-size:12.8px" class=""><font size="2" face="arial" class=""><br class=""></font></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
_______________________________________________<br class="">CODATA-international mailing list<br class=""><a href="mailto:CODATA-international@lists.codata.org" class="">CODATA-international@lists.codata.org</a><br class="">http://lists.codata.org/mailman/listinfo/codata-international_lists.codata.org<br class=""><br class="">The CODATA International list is for announcement of of activities, events and outputs by CODATA and by other organisations and initiatives.  It is also for discussion of all issues related to data.  It is an open subscription list with only lightweight moderation to remove spam.  Messages posted on the list by third parties do not necessarily imply endorsement by CODATA.<br class=""></div></blockquote></div><br class=""></div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Begin forwarded message:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type="cite" class=""><p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 35.7px; text-indent: -35.7px" class=""><font face="Helvetica Neue" size="3" color="#000000" style="font: 12.0px 'Helvetica Neue'; color: #000000" class="">From: BOULTON Geoffrey <<a href="mailto:Geoff.Boulton@ed.ac.uk" class="">Geoff.Boulton@ed.ac.uk</a>></font></p>
<p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 50.0px; text-indent: -50.0px" class=""><font face="Helvetica Neue" size="3" color="#000000" style="font: 12.0px 'Helvetica Neue'; color: #000000" class="">Subject: Re: [CODATA-international] Open Source Science for the Earth System Observatory</font></p>
<p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 33.4px; text-indent: -33.4px" class=""><font face="Helvetica Neue" size="3" color="#000000" style="font: 12.0px 'Helvetica Neue'; color: #000000" class="">Date: 10 January 2022 at 11:22:12 CET</font></p>
<p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 20.5px; text-indent: -20.5px" class=""><font face="Helvetica Neue" size="3" color="#000000" style="font: 12.0px 'Helvetica Neue'; color: #000000" class="">To: Haslinger Florian <<a href="mailto:florian.haslinger@sed.ethz.ch" class="">florian.haslinger@sed.ethz.ch</a>></font></p>
<p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 22.2px; text-indent: -22.2px" class=""><font face="Helvetica Neue" size="3" color="#000000" style="font: 12.0px 'Helvetica Neue'; color: #000000" class="">Cc: CODATA International <<a href="mailto:codata-international@lists.codata.org" class="">codata-international@lists.codata.org</a>></font></p>
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Just to break in, research and science are not synonymous. Science is s process that requires openness to scrutiny, but I can carryout research for my own purposes that is never made accessible for scrutiny. You can argue that “open research = science”, but
 I think that leads to severe semantic difficulties.
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<div class="">It's true that the word science in English, if used alone, tends to be used to refer primarily to natural science. Increasingly people use the word more broadly, in the sense of the German Wissenschaft. </div>
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<div class="">Geoffrey</div>
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<div class="">Geoffrey Boulton OBE FRS FRSE</div>
<div class="">Regius Professor of Geology Emeritus</div>
<div class="">University of Edinburgh</div>
<div class="">Grant Institute, Kings Buildings<br class="">
Edinburgh EH9 3JW<br class="">
Mob: 44 (0)7590978510<br class="">
Website: <a href="http://www.geos.ed.ac.uk/homes/gboulton" class="">www.geos.ed.ac.uk/homes/gboulton</a></div>
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<div class="">On 10 Jan 2022, at 08:50, Haslinger Florian <<a href="mailto:florian.haslinger@sed.ethz.ch" class="">florian.haslinger@sed.ethz.ch</a>> wrote:</div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: bold; padding: 0.2em;" class="">This email was sent to you by someone outside the University.</span>
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You should only click on links or attachments if you are certain that the email is genuine and the content is safe.</div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">Hi Daureen,<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">Thanks  for the links!<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">Quick question – why would you prefer the use of ‘open research’ rather than ‘open science’?  <o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif;" class="">
<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">From all I could find, they should be ‘interchangeable’ (i.e. synonymous (really?)) ?<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">(I find the lack of clarity  / authoritative definitions of the terms used in these discussions very frustrating – it allows too many easy escapes for my taste – so anything towards more
 strict definitions would be most appreciated.)<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">Thanks for any comments!<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">Kind regards,<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">Florian<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></div>
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<b class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">From:</span></b><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>CODATA-international <<a href="mailto:codata-international-bounces@lists.codata.org" style="color: purple; text-decoration: underline;" class="">codata-international-bounces@lists.codata.org</a>><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b class="">On
 Behalf Of<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></b>Daureen Nesdill<br class="">
<b class="">Sent:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Freitag, 7. Januar 2022 19:29<br class="">
<b class="">To:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Suchith Anand <<a href="mailto:Suchith.Anand@nottingham.ac.uk" style="color: purple; text-decoration: underline;" class="">Suchith.Anand@nottingham.ac.uk</a>>; CODATA International <<a href="mailto:codata-international@lists.codata.org" style="color: purple; text-decoration: underline;" class="">codata-international@lists.codata.org</a>><br class="">
<b class="">Subject:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Re: [CODATA-international] Open Source Science for the Earth System Observatory<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<o:p class=""> </o:p></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);" class="">That is not all NASA is doing.<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);" class="">They are organizing the 2023 Year of Open Science<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://github.com/nasa/Transform-to-Open-Science" style="color: purple; text-decoration: underline;" class=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 127);" class="">https://github.com/nasa/Transform-to-Open-Science</span></a><o:p class=""></o:p></div>
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<a href="https://science.nasa.gov/open-science/transform-to-open-science" style="color: purple; text-decoration: underline;" class=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 127);" class="">https://science.nasa.gov/open-science/transform-to-open-science</span></a><o:p class=""></o:p></div>
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<a href="https://sparcopen.org/news/2022/nasa-year-of-open-science-set-to-launch-in-2023/" style="color: purple; text-decoration: underline;" class=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 127);" class="">https://sparcopen.org/news/2022/nasa-year-of-open-science-set-to-launch-in-2023/</span></a><o:p class=""></o:p></div>
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<o:p class=""> </o:p></div>
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Just wish they would say open research instead of open science<o:p class=""></o:p></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);" class="">Daureen Nesdill MS MLIS<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);" class="">Research Data Management Librarian<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<b class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">From:</span></b><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>CODATA-international <<a href="mailto:codata-international-bounces@lists.codata.org" style="color: purple; text-decoration: underline;" class="">codata-international-bounces@lists.codata.org</a>><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b class="">On
 Behalf Of<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></b>Suchith Anand<br class="">
<b class="">Sent:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Friday, January 7, 2022 8:19 AM<br class="">
<b class="">To:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>CODATA International <<a href="mailto:codata-international@lists.codata.org" style="color: purple; text-decoration: underline;" class="">codata-international@lists.codata.org</a>><br class="">
<b class="">Subject:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>[CODATA-international] Open Source Science for the Earth System Observatory<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" class="">Dear Colleagues,</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", serif;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="font-variant-caps: normal; font-stretch: normal;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" class="">This NASA study and workshops might be of interest. This is an opportunity to shape the next generation of Earth Observing
 missions that are currently in development.</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", serif;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="font-variant-caps: normal; font-stretch: normal;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" class="">Details at<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", serif;" class=""><a href="https://earthdata.nasa.gov/esds/open-science/oss-for-eso-workshops" style="color: purple; text-decoration: underline;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" class="">https://earthdata.nasa.gov/esds/open-science/oss-for-eso-workshops</span></a></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", serif; color: rgb(220, 161, 13);" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="font-variant-caps: normal; font-stretch: normal;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" class="">I would like to thank NASA colleagues for their contributions for open geospatial science.</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", serif;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="font-variant-caps: normal; font-stretch: normal;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" class="">Best wishes</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", serif;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></p>
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<p style="font-variant-caps: normal; font-stretch: normal;" class=""><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" class="">Suchith</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", serif;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></p>
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The University of Edinburgh is a charitable body, registered in Scotland, with registration number SC005336. Is e buidheann carthannais a th’ ann an Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann, clàraichte an Alba, àireamh clàraidh SC005336.


_______________________________________________<br class="">CODATA-international mailing list<br class=""><a href="mailto:CODATA-international@lists.codata.org" class="">CODATA-international@lists.codata.org</a><br class="">http://lists.codata.org/mailman/listinfo/codata-international_lists.codata.org<br class=""><br class="">The CODATA International list is for announcement of of activities, events and outputs by CODATA and by other organisations and initiatives.  It is also for discussion of all issues related to data.  It is an open subscription list with only lightweight moderation to remove spam.  Messages posted on the list by third parties do not necessarily imply endorsement by CODATA.<br class=""></blockquote></body></html>